Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence is the ability of a digital computer or computer controlled robot to perform tasks commonly associated with intelligent beings. The term is frequently applied to the project of developing systems endowed with the intellectual processes characteristics of humans. It has been demonstrated that computers could be programmed to carry out very complex tasks.

Computers carry out difficult tasks very easily. Starting from software industry to the automobile industry artificial intelligence has created a major impact. Robots are used in making and assembling cars parts. Although, artificial intelligence has created a simple way of completing work and tasks but it has taken place of humans in industry, which had made a large impact on employment. Human made machines replaced many skilled labors. What lacks in Artificial Intelligence is the emotional quotient. Many movies had been directed on Artificial Intelligence such as “Robot” in Bollywood and “Artificial Intelligence” in Hollywood.

There are a number of different forms of learning as applied to artificial intelligence. The simplest is learning by trial and error. Believe or not, we live in an era where we are surrounded by artificial intelligence at each step. Problem solving particularly in artificial intelligence, may be characterized as a systematic search through a range of possible actions in order to reach some predefined goal or solution. Problem solving methods may divide into special purpose and general purpose.

A special purpose method is tailor made for a particular problem and often exploits very specific features of the situation in which the problem is embedded. General purpose techniques used in AI is means end analysis. A step-by-step, incremental, reduction of the difference between the current state and the final goal. Recently In Japan, they created a robot which can play and talk like humans and can complete all tasks that a human body does. Android restaurants in China where robots are used to serve and cook food. In this way, Artificial Intelligence is one thing that people might see in open in India. However, it is there in some metros cities in India but still it will take time to spread on a large scale.