Cloud Computing is the delivery of computing as a service rather
than a product, whereby shared resources, software, and information are
provided to computers and other devices as a utility over a network. There are different
types of clouds such as public, private and hybrid. The main benefit of cloud
computing is that the device is location independent. Users can access systems
from anywhere in the world.
In the recent news, Microsoft is said to be considering
setting up a cloud computing data centre in India. If it does so, then Microsoft
will be first MNC to set up cloud data centre in India. At present, many
companies in India are employing Microsoft’s cloud computing services. All these
data centres are located abroad. Their functionality is limited by the fact
that the RBI guidelines prohibit the storing of customer data outside of India’s
borders. This is the sole reason for limiting the adoption of cloud based
services companies in India, mainly those companies that offer financial
services.
Microsoft’s cloud computing is the fastest growing segment of
the company. India is one of the fastest growing markets of cloud computing
solutions in the world. It is growing with double and triple digits every few
months. Even if Microsoft becomes the first
MNC to set up a data centre in India, global competitors such as Amazon and
Google are sure to follow and give them a tough fight. All three companies have
cloud data centres in Asia at only one place, Singapore. Globally Microsoft has
13 data centres, Google has 12 and Amazon just 8.
It is interesting to note that even though internet users are
growing at fast clip in India but none of the biggies has set up their data
centres in India. It may be because of issues of infrastructure and power
supply. This is the reason companies set up their cloud data centres in
Malaysia or Singapore where infrastructure is good as compared to India.
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